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How to Rank Good Governance: The Mo Ibrahim Prize for
Achievement in African Leadership
BROOKINGS
October 25, 2007
Event Summary
Recognizing that improving governance takes political leadership, Mo Ibrahim, the
founder of Celtel, created the Prize for Achievement in African Leadership to be
awarded to a former African head of state or government who has demonstrated
excellence in African leadership. Consisting of a $5 million award to be paid
out over 10 years and a $200,000 annual stipend after that, the prize has
grabbed the attention of the governance community for its vision and initiative.
The winner, announced on October 22 in Alexandria, Egypt, was chosen based on a
new African governance quality index designed by Robert Rotberg of Harvard
University.
On October 25, Brookings hosted Professor Rotberg who discussed the creation of
the new index and the implications of the African Leadership Prize for the
improvement of governance in Africa. He was joined by Chris Fomuyoh, director
for Central and West Africa at the National Democratic Institute (NDI) and Aart
Kraay, lead economist in the Development Research Group at the World Bank.
Transcript
ROBERT ROTBERG: We define governance in the index as a good supply of political
goods. The political goods are measurements and proxy measurements of the
performance of government. We're insistent on that we're attempting to measure
the delivery of political goods, so we measure the performance of governments.
That's why this can be done in D.C. as well as any other place in the world,
because we're measuring the delivery of services to you, to citizens, to
inhabitants.
. . .My purpose in getting the index going, inventing it, creating it and so on,
is to strengthen African governance and it's not to create an index, per se. The
index is only a tool in order to help African governments and civil societies
help themselves move forward. The premise here -- the premise here is really
very strongly felt that what is most lacking in Africa in general is good
governance. Good governance is what will improve the lives of Africans, what
will make better development and will produce greater peace and fewer lives
lost. And that's an argument which I can continue if you ask about it in the
question period.
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